{"version":1,"type":"rich","provider_name":"Libsyn","provider_url":"https:\/\/www.libsyn.com","height":90,"width":600,"title":"Virtuous Violence and the Psychology of Nuclear Escalation","description":"In this episode, we speak with Paul Slovic, Rose McDermott, and Cmdr. Daniel R. Post about their recent TNSR article \u201cWhen Our Minds Go Nuclear,\u201d arguing that nuclear strategy too often assumes rational, stable decision-making despite decades of psychological research on bounded rationality and bias. Drawing on survey experiments based on the Sagan and Valentino Iran war scenario, they discuss how mechanisms like psychic numbing, affect, hot\/cold empathy gaps, social contagion, and comparative framing can increase support for nuclear strikes, including through \u201cvirtuous violence\u201d and the \u201cbetter bomb\u201d (lesser-evil) effect. They warn that modernization and expanded use concepts make non-use a \u201cdangerous illusion,\u201d and recommend safeguards such as multi-person authorization, training, protocols, structured dissent, and deliberation\u2014especially as AI increases information pressure. Guests:   Paul Slovic | Professor of Psychology at the University of Oregon and Senior Scientist at the Oregon Research Institute  &amp;nbsp;  Rose McDermott | David and Marianna Fisher University Professor of International Relations at Brown University &amp;nbsp;  Commander Daniel R. Post | Permanent Military Professor in the Strategy and Policy Department at the U.S. Naval War College  Hosts:  Sheena Chestnut Greitens Ryan Vest  Producer:  Jordan Morning  ","author_name":"Horns of a Dilemma","author_url":"https:\/\/tnsr.org\/","html":"<iframe title=\"Libsyn Player\" style=\"border: none\" src=\"\/\/html5-player.libsyn.com\/embed\/episode\/id\/42462655\/height\/90\/theme\/custom\/thumbnail\/yes\/direction\/forward\/render-playlist\/no\/custom-color\/88AA3C\/\" height=\"90\" width=\"600\" scrolling=\"no\"  allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe>","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/assets.libsyn.com\/secure\/content\/205170960"}