{"version":1,"type":"rich","provider_name":"Libsyn","provider_url":"https:\/\/www.libsyn.com","height":90,"width":600,"title":"Revisiting Polyvagal Theory: Expert Insights with Valerie Knopik, PhD","description":"You have probably heard of the vagus nerve, and (whether you realize it or not) have been exposed to some of the concepts of Polyvagal Theory in yoga classes. In fact, we have discussed the theory in a previous episode of the podcast. In today\u2019s episode, host Rachel Land and Yoga Medicine Therapeutic Specialist Valerie Knopik, PhD, revisit Polyvagal Theory and explore the latest scientific debate it has generated. They break down the original framework, the newer criticisms, and the ways scientific ideas evolve over time.&amp;nbsp; The conversation stays grounded in real-world teaching, especially around stress response, breath, and the role of relationships in helping people feel safe enough to practice. It is a thoughtful reminder that research can shift while the practical value of awareness, connection, and regulation remains central to yoga. \u201cScience is never stagnant, and that's part of the beauty of science for me.\u201d \u2014 Valerie Knopik. \u2014 What You'll Learn:  Vagus nerve roles in stress and relaxation response [3:24] Recent papers updating and challenging Polyvagal Theory (PVT) [4:41] The nature of the scientific method [7:12] Defining PVT [10:37]&amp;nbsp; Summarizing the current controversy: over-simplification of dorsal vs ventral vagus [25:29] Other points of contention: dorsal vagal and trauma response, heart rate variability as a measure of vagal tone, clinical over-use [31:41] Relevance to yoga teaching and practice [37:11] The \u201cscience of safety\u201d in yoga: Yoga Medicine Mental Health &amp;amp; Wellness Teacher Training [44:00]  \u2014 Links Mentioned:  Watch this episode on YouTube Mental Health &amp;amp; Wellness Yoga Teacher Training&amp;nbsp; Yoga Medicine Podcast Research Roundup: Updates on Polyvagal Theory&amp;nbsp; Porges SW. Polyvagal Theory: Current Status, Clinical Applications, and Future Directions. Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2025 Jun;22(3):169-184. doi: 10.36131\/cnfioritieditore20250301. PMID: 40735382; PMCID: PMC12302812 Grossman P et al. Why The Polyvagal Theory Is Untenable: An international expert evaluation of the polyvagal theory and commentary upon Porges, S.W. (2025). Clin. Neuropsychiatry, 22(3), 169-184. Clin Neuropsychiatry. 2026 Feb;23(1):100-112. doi: 10.36131\/cnfioritieditore20260110. PMID: 41768017; PMCID: PMC12937499 Yoga Medicine Podcast Episodes:  Epigenetics, Mental Health &amp;amp; Yoga&amp;nbsp; The Neuroscience of Resilience&amp;nbsp; Interoception Research &amp;amp; Yoga&amp;nbsp;   Connect with Valerie Knopik, PhD:&amp;nbsp;Facebook | Instagram | X | YMO Teacher  Learn More: Find the full show notes at&amp;nbsp;YogaMedicine.com\/podcast-166. Learn more about insider tips, online classes or information on our teacher trainings at&amp;nbsp;YogaMedicine.com. To support our work, please leave us a 5 star review with your feedback on iTunes\/Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts.&amp;nbsp; ","author_name":"Yoga Medicine","author_url":"https:\/\/YogaMedicine.com","html":"<iframe title=\"Libsyn Player\" style=\"border: none\" src=\"\/\/html5-player.libsyn.com\/embed\/episode\/id\/41001835\/height\/90\/theme\/custom\/thumbnail\/yes\/direction\/forward\/render-playlist\/no\/custom-color\/88AA3C\/\" height=\"90\" width=\"600\" scrolling=\"no\"  allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe>","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/assets.libsyn.com\/secure\/content\/201144105"}