{"version":1,"type":"rich","provider_name":"Libsyn","provider_url":"https:\/\/www.libsyn.com","height":90,"width":600,"title":"Freedom House Ambulance Service &amp; Bessie Coleman","description":"Freedom House Ambulance Service&amp;nbsp;was the first&amp;nbsp;emergency medical service&amp;nbsp;in the United States to be staffed by&amp;nbsp;paramedics&amp;nbsp;with medical training beyond basic first aid.[1][2]&amp;nbsp;Founded in 1967 to serve the predominantly Black&amp;nbsp;Hill District&amp;nbsp;of&amp;nbsp;Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, it was staffed entirely by African Americans.[3][4]&amp;nbsp;Freedom House Ambulance Service broke medical ground by training its personnel to previously unheard-of standards of emergency medical care for patients en route to hospitals.[3][5][6]&amp;nbsp;The paramedic training and ambulance design standards pioneered in the Freedom House Ambulance Service would set the standard for emergency care nationally and even internationally.[2][5]&amp;nbsp;Despite its successes, the ambulance service was closed eight years after it began operating.[5] &amp;nbsp; Elizabeth Coleman&amp;nbsp;(January 26, 1892&amp;nbsp;\u2013 April 30, 1926)[2]&amp;nbsp;was an early American&amp;nbsp;civil aviator. She was the&amp;nbsp;first African-American&amp;nbsp;woman and first&amp;nbsp;Native American&amp;nbsp;to hold a&amp;nbsp;pilot&amp;nbsp;license,[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]&amp;nbsp;and is the earliest known Black person to earn an&amp;nbsp;international pilot's license.[10]&amp;nbsp;She earned her license from the&amp;nbsp;F\u00e9d\u00e9ration A\u00e9ronautique Internationale&amp;nbsp;on June 15, 1921.[5][6][11] ","author_name":"Citation Needed","author_url":"http:\/\/citationpod.com","html":"<iframe title=\"Libsyn Player\" style=\"border: none\" src=\"\/\/html5-player.libsyn.com\/embed\/episode\/id\/40108330\/height\/90\/theme\/custom\/thumbnail\/yes\/direction\/forward\/render-playlist\/no\/custom-color\/88AA3C\/\" height=\"90\" width=\"600\" scrolling=\"no\"  allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen><\/iframe>","thumbnail_url":"https:\/\/assets.libsyn.com\/secure\/content\/198564825"}