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  <title>299 - Inside Idaho's Alfalfa Leafcutter Bee Cocoon Testing Center | PolliNation</title>
  <description>  In this episode Dr. Melathopoulos speaks with Dr. Armando Falcon-Brindis, assistant professor and extension specialist in entomology at the University of Idaho’s Parma Research and Extension Center and director of the Parma Cocoon Testing Center. Dr. Falcon-Brindis explains why alfalfa leafcutter bees are far more effective than honey bees at pollinating alfalfa seed and describes how the lab uses X-ray imaging to assess cocoon health by counting live larvae, dead cells, pollen balls, machine damage, predators, parasites, and signs of pathogens, with follow-up dissections when needed. He details grower sampling methods, recommended bee release rates, and sex-ratio testing, then outlines new program efforts including a demonstration pollinator garden, field-based IPM trainings, and modernization of diagnostics with digital X-ray and other technologies.&amp;amp;nbsp;  University of Idaho Faculty Profile: https://www.uidaho.edu/people/afalconbrindis  Parma Research and Extension Center: https://www.uidaho.edu/idaho-ag-experiment-station/centers/parma  00:00 X-Ray Cocoon Clues  01:12 Podcast And Guest Intro  02:48 New Extension Role  05:22 Why Leafcutters Win  08:14 Cocoon Center Basics  11:28 X-Ray Diagnostics  14:28 Using Results For Rates  19:35 Sampling And Reports  23:09 New Programs And Tech  27:44 Pollinator Garden Impact </description>
  <author_name>PolliNation</author_name>
  <author_url>http://pollinationpodcast.oregonstate.edu</author_url>
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