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  <title>SI Joint Dysfunction and Phantom Limb Pain for the Physiatry Boards</title>
  <description>🎙️ PainExam Podcast Show Notes  Phantom Limb Pain &amp;amp;amp; Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction — High-Yield Pain Board Review  🔥 Episode Overview In this episode of the PainExam Podcast, David Rosenblum delivers a high-yield review of two must-know topics for the ABA Pain Medicine Board Certification exam:   Phantom Limb Pain — mechanisms, risk factors, and advanced treatment strategies  Sacroiliac (SI) Joint Dysfunction — diagnosis, provocative testing, and interventional management  Whether you're preparing for the ABA, ABPM, ABIPP, or FIPP boards, or looking to sharpen your clinical practice, this episode focuses on testable concepts, real-world applications, and interventional pearls. 👉 Explore full board prep and CME: PainExam.com  🧠 Topic 1: Phantom Limb Pain — Key Points Phantom limb pain is a neuropathic pain syndrome following amputation, driven by both peripheral and central mechanisms.  High-Yield Pearls   Caused by cortical reorganization + central sensitization  Strongly associated with pre-amputation pain  Distinct from:   Phantom sensation (non-painful)  Stump pain (localized)     Clinical Features   Burning, cramping, or electric pain  Perceived in the missing limb May be triggered by stress or environmental factors   Treatment Strategies   First-line: gabapentinoids, TCAs  Advanced: ketamine, neuromodulation  Key non-pharmacologic therapy: mirror therapy  🚨 Board Pearl Preemptive analgesia reduces the risk of phantom limb pain  🦴 Topic 2: Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction — Key Points SI joint dysfunction is a major cause of axial low back pain, accounting for up to 25% of cases.  High-Yield Pearls   Pain is typically:   Unilateral  Buttock-dominant  Radiates to posterior thigh (rarely below knee)     Physical Exam   Positive provocative tests:   FABER  Gaenslen  Thigh thrust  Compression    👉 3 or more positive tests = high diagnostic accuracy  Diagnosis   Confirmed with image-guided intra-articular injection  Imaging alone is NOT diagnostic   Treatment   Physical therapy SI joint injections  Lateral branch RFA SI joint fusion (refractory cases)  🚨 Board Pearl Diagnostic SI joint injection is the gold standard  🎯 Board Prep Takeaways   Always distinguish central vs peripheral mechanisms in neuropathic pain Know diagnostic confirmation strategies (blocks vs imaging)  Focus on first-line vs interventional escalation pathways  Understand procedure indications for boards   🎓 Upcoming Events &amp;amp;amp; Live Training 🏆 ASPN 2026 Annual Meeting Join Dr. Rosenblum for:   Ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blocks  Spine interventions  Regenerative medicine techniques (PRP, biologics)  Hands-on procedural training   💉 Ultrasound-Guided Regenerative Medicine Course Learn:  PRP injection techniques  Ultrasound-guided joint and nerve procedures  Real-world workflows for integrating regenerative medicine into your practice  👉 Hosted through NRAP Academy  🎤 PainWeek 2026 Lectures Dr. Rosenblum will be presenting on:   Precision image-guided pain procedures  Ultrasound integration in clinical practice  Regenerative medicine in interventional pain  Future directions: AI and neuromodulation   🔗 Resources  🌐 Pain Board Review: PainExam.com 🎓 Courses &amp;amp;amp; CME: NRAPPain.org 📺 YouTube: NRAP Academy 🧠 Question Bank + Virtual Fellowship: Available now   📢 Call to Action If you’re preparing for the pain boards or want to elevate your clinical skillset: ✅ Subscribe to the PainExam Podcast ✅ Join our Virtual Pain Fellowship ✅ Attend a live ultrasound or regenerative medicine course   &amp;amp;nbsp; &amp;amp;nbsp; </description>
  <author_name>The PMRExam Podcast</author_name>
  <author_url>http://pmrexampodcast.libsyn.com/podcast</author_url>
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