<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<oembed>
  <version>1</version>
  <type>rich</type>
  <provider_name>Libsyn</provider_name>
  <provider_url>https://www.libsyn.com</provider_url>
  <height>90</height>
  <width>600</width>
  <title>The Astounding Account of the IL-17 and Spondylarthritis</title>
  <description>In this episode, we focus on the history of researchers discovering the clinical applicability of the IL 23/17 axis, with a particular emphasis on psoriasis, psoriatic arthritis and axial SpA  Intro&amp;amp;nbsp;0:15 In this episode&amp;amp;nbsp;0:27 Leonard Calabrese, DO,&amp;amp;nbsp;is listening!&amp;amp;nbsp;1:07 Recap of last episode&amp;amp;nbsp;3:23 Putting the pieces together&amp;amp;nbsp;5:32 Quick overview of this science heavy episode&amp;amp;nbsp;6:27 What is psoriasis?&amp;amp;nbsp;7:42 Immunosuppressants for psoriasis/ Throwing meds at people and seeing what happens&amp;amp;nbsp;10:20 In the modern world of 1986 – olive oil placebo trial&amp;amp;nbsp;11:45 A quick aside into fungi&amp;amp;nbsp;12:44 What kind of T-cells are involved here?&amp;amp;nbsp;16:50 The TH-1 hypothesis&amp;amp;nbsp;18:31 IL-23 and IL-17 are doing something&amp;amp;nbsp;19:38 Going back to the drawing board in 2004&amp;amp;nbsp;20:12 p40 + p19 = IL-23&amp;amp;nbsp;21:08 IL-23 via minicircle DNA in mice&amp;amp;nbsp;23:09 Brand new and shiny TH-17&amp;amp;nbsp;25:30 The family of IL-17&amp;amp;nbsp;26:40 What do we know about IL-17 and psoriasis?&amp;amp;nbsp;27:17 IL-17A vs IL-17F in mouse studies&amp;amp;nbsp;27:42 Finding the difference between IL-17A and IL-17F in humans&amp;amp;nbsp;28:30 What exactly is IL-17 doing?&amp;amp;nbsp;29:51 The articular manifestations of psoriatic arthritis&amp;amp;nbsp;31:13 Spondylarthritis and the IL 23/17 axis&amp;amp;nbsp;34:10 T-cells we haven’t talked about&amp;amp;nbsp;35:49 Summary of this episode&amp;amp;nbsp;39:17 Thanks for listening&amp;amp;nbsp;41:38  We’d love to hear from you! Send your comments/questions to Dr. Brown at rheuminationspodcast@healio.com. Follow us on Twitter @HRheuminations @AdamJBrownMD @HealioRheum. References:  Bashyam H. J Exp Med. 2007;doi:10.1084/jem.2042fta  Bjerke R J. Acta Derm Venereol. 1982;PMID:6179355  Cargill M, et al. Am J Hum Genet. 2007;doi:10.1086/511051  Chan J R, et al. J Exp Med. 2006;doi:10.1084/jem.20060244 Cuthbert R J, et al. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019;doi:10.1136/annrheumdis-2019-215210 Ellis C N, et al. JAMA. 1986;doi:10.1001/jama.1986​  Ettehadi P, et al. Clin Exp Immunol. 1994;doi:10.1111/j.1365-2249.1994.tb06244.x Furue M, et al. Int J Mol Sci. 2020;doi:10.3390/ijms21041275 Gooderham M J, et al. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2018;doi:10.1111/jdv.14868  Lee E, et al. J Exp Med. 2004;doi:10.1084/jem.20030451  Leonardi C L, et al. Lancet. 2008;doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60725-4  Mease P J, et al. Lancet. 2000;doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(00)02530-7  Menon B, et al. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2014;doi:10.1002/art.38376 Moos S, et al. J Invest Dermatol. 2019;doi:10.1016/j.jid.2019.01.006 Muelle W, et al. N Engl J Med. 1979;doi:10.1056/NEJM197909063011016  Papp K A, et al. Lancet. 2008;doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60726-6  Reinhardt A, et al. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2016;doi:10.1002/art.39732 Sherlock J P, et al. Nat Med. 2012;doi:10.1038/nm.2817  Tribe H T. Mycologist. 1998;doi:10.1016/S0269-915X(98)80100-6 Yawalkar N, et al. J Invest Dermatol. 1998;doi:10.1046/j.1523-1747.1998.00446.x  Zaba L C, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2009;doi:10.1016/j.jaci.2009.08.046 &amp;amp;nbsp; Disclosures: Brown reports no relevant financial disclosures. </description>
  <author_name>Healio Rheuminations</author_name>
  <author_url>http://rheuminations.healio.libsynpro.com/website</author_url>
  <html>&lt;iframe title="Libsyn Player" style="border: none" src="//html5-player.libsyn.com/embed/episode/id/37576790/height/90/theme/custom/thumbnail/yes/direction/forward/render-playlist/no/custom-color/87A93A/" height="90" width="600" scrolling="no"  allowfullscreen webkitallowfullscreen mozallowfullscreen oallowfullscreen msallowfullscreen&gt;&lt;/iframe&gt;</html>
  <thumbnail_url>https://assets.libsyn.com/secure/content/191246390</thumbnail_url>
</oembed>
